Examinando por Autor "Janampa Patilla, Hubner"
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Ítem Car Wash a Sexist Job in the Peruvian Andes(Journal of Ecohumanism, 2025) Gutiérrez Gómez, Edgar; Munaris Parco, Sonia Beatriz; Janampa Patilla, Hubner; Quispe Arroyo, Adolfo; Auccatoma Tinco, RolyThe objective of the research was to analyze how car wash work in the Peruvian Ande promotes sexist attitudes, especially through advertising featuring half-naked young women. The method used was ethnography, with participant observation and informal interviews, due to the social and informal nature of this type of work. The researchers' integration into the community of car washers, both as clients and as frequent passersby, was key to interacting with workers and clients on public roads, where labor practices are carried out illegally. The information collected was processed through field notes and reflection on the data obtained. It is concluded that informal car wash work in the Peruvian Ande perpetuates sexist attitudes, mainly through sexualized advertising of women. Despite the promotion of gender equity by the central government, local governments minimize these policies to preserve their popularity, which allows the continuity of sexist practices within this informal sector.Ítem Sociocultural Context of the Yoruba Religion in Cuba: Cultural Legacy of the Transculturation Process(Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 2025) Gutiérrez Gómez, Edgar; Baby Ramírez, Yousy; Janampa Patilla, Hubner; Munaris Parco, Sonia BeatrizThe national cultures of Latin America and the Caribbean owe an important part of their historical formation to the settlement of enslaved Africans during the XVI - XIX centuries. The religions of African antecedents in Cuba constitute hard nuclei of cultural resistance, where the process of transculturation has left its mark. The study analyzes diverse epistemological positions of some researchers, as well as oral testimonies of religious and practitioners. The research is based on a systematic review with a critical approach based on the method of analysis and synthesis. The results offered reveal that religions of African origin have contributed significantly to the development of Latin American and Caribbean cultural identity. The resurgence of the Yoruba religion in Cuba is an example of the cultural legacy inherited from the transculturation process and passed down from generation to generation, enduring over time.